R1234yf pressures

Certified A/C Pro R-1234yf Gauge and Hose Professional Grade dispenser features an extra-large gauge, easy-to-use trigger dispenser, 24" hose, and a quick-connect R-1234yf coupler. The gauge is able to diagnose if a recharge is needed, identify the current low-side pressure in the system, and determine when the recharge is complete.

R1234yf pressures. The p ? T behavior of 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoroprop-1-ene (R1234yf) was measured from T = (232 to 400) K with pressures up to 10 MPa using a two-sinker densimeter. The measurements extend from low-density vapor to compressed-liquid states, and include the extended critical region. Vapor pressures from T = (250 to 366) K were also measured.

To clarify, R1234yf is not a drop-in replacement for R134a, so there will be no need for retro-fitting R134a systems to R1234yf. PRESSURES: R1234yf has very ...

Product Information. R1234yf belongs to a new family of HFOs (hydro-fluoro-olefins) that have a low GWP. R1234yf is intended for automotive air conditioning systems, some other R134a applications, and it is a component in some HFC blends to help lower the overall GWP. This product is mildly flammable, but has been deemed safe by itself in new ...R134a 1234yf @60°C @90°C 0,00 0,20 0,40 0,60 0,80 1,00 1,20 1,40 Permeation [g/m/d] on STD Veneer Hose ID13 Results HFO-1234yf shows lower permeability values toward Veneer hoses compared to R134a. M A F L O W Remarks With the same gas concentration (0.6g/cm³) the inner pressure with HFO-1234yf is lower (e.g: at 90°C was -20%) R134a 1234yf ...The latest refrigerant technology is R-1234yf. 2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoropropene, or R-1234yf (HFO-1234yf), is the latest market replacement for R-134a automotive refrigerants. This substance is remarkably similar in cooling performance to its predecessor while having a global warming potential (GWP) of 1 compared to R-134a’s GWP of 1,430.The pressure cooker is a must-have kitchen appliance these days. It can do everything from make delicious stews to defrost meats in no time. However, there’s much more that this wo... Answer: 2020 Mustang should be R1234yf refrigerant. Low side pressure is controlled by the H-block. Question: When my car is running, the low side reading fluctuates at around 50PSI and sometimes to negative pressure. High side reading stays stagnant at 100PSI. Not-so-cool air is being blown out. Ambient temperature 30 degC. What could be the ... R1234yf is about 18% lower than that of the R134a, as shown in Table 1. Fig. 2(a) and 2(c) also show that R134a has a higher final discharge pressure and temperature. As a result of marginally higher discharge pressure and lower suction pressure for R134a, the frictional losses in the R134a are marginally higher, as shown in Fig. 2(d). Sep 27, 2016 · Systems designed for use with R744 have pressures up to ten times higher than those intended for R1234yf. In summer, the peak pressure is around 100 bar, which is above the critical pressure level (supercritical process). This makes controlling the system more difficult, but not problematic.

Yang et al. [12] conducted a relatively comprehensive experimental measurement of eight binary mixtures and two multicomponent mixtures containing R32, R125, R134a, R1234yf, and R744 (carbon dioxide) by using a vibrating-wire viscometer in the temperature range from (233 to 373) K and at pressures up to 10 MPa, but only …The pressure was there due to the extremely high Global Warming Potential (GWP) that R-134a has. R-134a has a GWP of one-thousand four-hundred and thirty. It is classified as a super pollutant. The answer to the world’s problems came with the announcement of the new HFO refrigerant known as R-1234yf. Yf refrigerant has a Global Warming ...Coinbase halted trading service in India because of "informal pressure" from the Reserve Bank of India, the crypto exchange's chief executive said. Coinbase halted trading service ...The low GWP working fluid of R1234yf is a prospective alternative to the conventional R134a used in organic Rankine cycles. As studies regarding the heat transfer of supercritical pressure R1234yf are rare, supercritical heat transfer experiments of R1234yf were conducted for the first time to evaluate the feasibility of R1234yf in …Pressure Temperature Charts °F °C R-1234yf 40 4.4 38.4 45 7.2 43.4 50 10.0 48.8 55 12.8 54.5 60 15.6 60.6 65 18.3 67.0 70 21.1 73.9 75 23.9 81.2 80 26.7 89.0 85 29.4 97.2 90 32.2 106 95 35.0 115 100 37.8 125 105 40.6 135 110 43.3 146 °F °C R-1234yf-40 -40.0 11.6-35 -37.2 9.0-30 -34.4 5.9-25 -31.7 2.8-20 -28.9 0.4-15 -26.1 2.3-10 -23.3 4.4-5 ...The low GWP working fluid of R1234yf is a prospective alternative to the conventional R134a used in organic Rankine cycles. As studies regarding the heat transfer of supercritical pressure R1234yf are rare, supercritical heat transfer experiments of R1234yf were conducted for the first time to evaluate the feasibility of R1234yf in replacing R134a from the perspective of supercritical heat ...As is shown in Fig. 1, R152a and R1234yf have similar saturation pressure to R134a so they can be used directly in an R134a refrigeration system with minor modification. Table 1 shows the main ...

The Pressure/Temperature hart indicates the pressure and temperature relationship for three automotive refrigerants. Vehicles with a model year 1994 and earlier most likely use R-12 refrigerant. If you are not the original owner of the vehicle, however, be sure to check. Some owners have retrofitted R-12 systems to use the later R-134a. 3. Compare the pressure readings to the pressure-temperature chart below. R-134a Static Temperature pressure chart. WARNING: Ambient temp is the temperature at the vehicle under the hood, NOT THE WEATHER SERVICE. R-1234yf Static Temperature Pressure Chart. What static pressures actually means.Environmental policies are driving the shift to R-1234yf, which has a Global Warming Potential (GWP) of <1 compared to R-134a’s GWP of 1,300. “The significant difference is due to R-1234yf being a hydrofluoroolefin (HFO), a molecule that has a very short-lived atmospheric life,” said Christina Spalding (below), account manager for The ...cstephenson79. • 2 yr. ago. High side definitely is low. R1234yf runs just a bit higher pressures than r134a. May be a worn compressor or the control valve may have failed if …Jul 16, 2018 · The latest refrigerant technology is R-1234yf. 2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoropropene, or R-1234yf (HFO-1234yf), is the latest market replacement for R-134a automotive refrigerants. This substance is remarkably similar in cooling performance to its predecessor while having a global warming potential (GWP) of 1 compared to R-134a’s GWP of 1,430.

Hopkins county texas sheriff's office.

Answer: 2020 Mustang should be R1234yf refrigerant. Low side pressure is controlled by the H-block. Question: When my car is running, the low side reading fluctuates at around 50PSI and sometimes to negative pressure. High side reading stays stagnant at 100PSI. Not-so-cool air is being blown out. Ambient temperature 30 degC. What could be the ... Same operating pressures as R134a system Will your current equipment be suitable – again No.R1234yf is listed as “mildly flammable’ so to stop possible cross contamination for a start the Couplings are different. Reclaim equipment needs to be approved for flammable refrigerant. A18-4511 R1234yf CouplersTemperature and pressure chart for refrigerants R22, R410A, R12, R134A, R401A, R409A, R502, R404A, R507A, R408A and R402A. Engineering ToolBox - Resources, Tools and Basic Information for Engineering and Design of Technical Applications! Refrigerants - Pressure vs. Temperature ChartsR1234YF is the new standard, approved in the EU in 2008 it will obviously take some time to fully change over. Some Chrysler and GM cars have been shipping with the new refrigerant for a few years now, and other carmakers will be required to follow suit. The EU is now requiring all new cars to use R1234YF, so get ready to start seeing it a lot.In this work, the characteristics of R1234yf, R1234ze, R134a on reefer container were studied. According to pressure enthalpy (p-h) diagram, a computer code developed by Matlab was used to ...Technika Chłodzenia Sp. z o.o. działa na rynku polskim między innymi jako wyłączny dystrybutor VALUE, producenta narzędzi dla branży HVAC/R.

R-1234yf also features and has a very low toxicity compared with R-134a and has a mild flammability. Currently, it is regarded as the most promising candidates to replace R-134a. Though the very similar vapor pressure of R-134a and R-1234yf suggests the possibility of a drop-in replacement of the current mobile air conditioners.As is shown in Fig. 1, R152a and R1234yf have similar saturation pressure to R134a so they can be used directly in an R134a refrigeration system with minor modification. Table 1 shows the main ...R-1234yf also features and has a very low toxicity compared with R-134a and has a mild flammability. Currently, it is regarded as the most promising candidates to replace R-134a. Though the very similar vapor pressure of R-134a and R-1234yf suggests the possibility of a drop-in replacement of the current mobile air conditioners.Complete Pressure List for all temperatures in Celcius or Fahrenheit for the HFO Refrigerant R-1234yf.BMW’s method, according to the technician I spoke with, is to pull out the refrigerant, measure what comes out, and refill with 540 grams (1.2 pounds) of R1234yf. Pressure specs are not readily available, so your average home mechanic and independent shops are left in the dark. As time goes on, hopefully things will become more user friendly.Open the hood of your Acadia. Check which type of refrigerant your vehicle uses. This information is typically located under the hood and/or in the owners manual. Start the engine. Turn on the AC and set it to the coldest setting, and the fan speed to maximum. Remove the cap from the low pressure service port labelled L, and connect the AC ...Most of you know R-32 as a necessary component in the widely popular HFC blend known as R-410A Puron. R-32 along with R-125 gets you that R-410A that is found in nearly every air conditioner today. However, in recent years there has been a push to slowly phase down R-410A. That is because of 410A’s very high Global Warming Potential, or …R-1234yf belongs to a new family of HFOs (hydro-fluoro-olefins) that have a low GWP. R-1234yf is intended for automotive air conditioning systems, some other R-134a applications, and it is a component in some HFC blends to help lower the overall GWP. This product is mildly flammable, but has been deemed safe by itself in new automotive systems.

30 Jul 2022 ... If I were you I would consider replacing the refrigerant indeed. And as indicated earlier, do absolutely use the R1234YF type. While at it I ...

101 Commercial Drive Mooresville, NC 28115. FJC is a manufacturer and worldwide distributor of quality automotive air conditioning parts and service accessories.2 Jun 2011 ... Thermodynamic Properties of 2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoroprop-1-ene (R1234yf): Vapor Pressure and p–ρ–T Measurements and an Equation of State.This document specifies the thermophysical properties of several commonly used refrigerants and refrigerant blends. This document is applicable to refrigerants R12, R22, R32, R123, R125, R134a, R143a, R152a, R290, R600a, R717 (ammonia), R744 (carbon dioxide), R1233zd (E), R1336mzz (Z), R1234yf and R1234ze (E) and to the refrigerant … 2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoropropene, HFO-1234yf, is a hydrofluoroolefin (HFO) with molecular formula CH 2 =CFCF 3. Its primary application is as a refrigerant with low global warming potential (GWP). [1] [2] As a refrigerant, it is designated R-1234yf [1] and marketed under the names Opteon YF by Chemours and as Solstice YF by Honeywell. [3] The latest refrigerant technology is R-1234yf. 2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoropropene, or R-1234yf (HFO-1234yf), is the latest market replacement for R-134a automotive refrigerants. This substance is remarkably similar in cooling performance to its predecessor while having a global warming potential (GWP) of 1 compared to R-134a’s GWP of 1,430.The proper procedure for working with Honeywell's 1234yf RefrigerantWatch this Step-by-Step video on how to conduct a proper MVAC servicing using the Solstic...Owners of Ford's Mustang Mach-E and F-150 Lightning without AM radio capability will receive a software update, says CEO Jim Farley. Ford has reversed its decision to build new veh...

Bank of america routing number washington d c.

Personal yearbook page ideas.

Pressure/Capacity Match 30°F to 40°F Evap. 20°F to 30°F Evap. 0540-0541_Refrigerants_URI18.qxp 1/26/2018 8:43 AM Page 540. REFRIGERANTS & … Before the vehicle is started, the static system pressure should be read. Pressure values should be very nearly equal on both LP and HP gauges. The actual static pressure will depend on the ambient temperature. To ensure it is on the right level, refer to a static pressures table applicable for R134A refrigerant (N.B. not shown on this poster). Complete Pressure List for all temperatures in Celcius or Fahrenheit for the HFO Refrigerant R-1234yf.for R1234yf A/C System. Instruction Manual (Original Instructions) Model AC1234-4SL (en-US) DISCLAIMER: ... • A maximum pressure switch stops the compressor when excessive pressure is sensed. WARNING: Tampering with these protective devices could result in …R-1234yf is fairly similar to R-134a with a few key differences. R-1234yf has a global warming potential (GWP) 300 times lower than R-134a. Unlike R-134a, the new R-1234yf is extremely flammable with a flammability rating of F+. When spilled, R-1234yf evaporates quickly which prevents product from entering drains, unlike R-134a.Using a custom-made flow calorimeter, experimental cP measurements of supercritical R1234yf were made at temperatures T = 373.15 to 413.5 K and absolute pressures P = 3.5 to 10 MPa. Nitrogen Pressure Tester for R-134a and R-1234yf. Nitrogen pressure tester is designed to meet the specifications of automotive A/C systems. This single-stage nitrogen regulator is used to test systems for leaks when they do not contain refrigerant. 1/4” SAE flare outlet port, with control valve, to keep pressure on the regulator at all times. R1234yf has a high COPHP compared to R134a at the − 10 °C evaporator temperature while it has a low COPHP at − 5 °C and 0 °C evaporator temperatures. R513A and R1234yf refrigerants have 14.45% and 17.16% less emissions than R134a, respectively. Various ... Pressure drop and heat loss have been neglected in the system.Apr 21, 2021 · The data on 1234yf is not all gloom and doom. A s manifold pressures go, 1234yf mirrors those R-134a readings on the manifold gauges, in ambient air temperatures below 150-degrees Fahrenheit. And, u nlike Freon to R-134a change-over kits, there is no retrofitting from R-134a to 1234yf systems. R1234yf is a hydrofluoroolefin (HFO) refrigerant, which utilizes the same elements but also includes a set of double-bonded carbon atoms. This chemical structure allows R1234yf refrigerant to maintain a low GWP rating, and gives it a much shorter atmospheric lifetime. R1234yf is a significant upgrade in refrigerant emissions technology, which ...R-1234yf System Pressure. Interpreting pressure readings. It is illegal to vent refrigerant into the atmosphere. Our R-134a and R-1234yf air conditioning system pressure charts …The measurements span temperatures from (252 to 294) K and pressures from (0.8 to 4.2) MPa. Vapour-liquid equilibria (VLE) and liquid isobaric heat capacities are also reported for some mixtures. ….

In this article, we will explore the recommended pressure ranges for R1234yf and discuss factors that may affect these pressures. R1234yf Operating Pressures The normal operating pressures for R1234yf refrigerant typically range between 30 and 38 psi (pounds per square inch) on the low-pressure side and 150 to 220 psi on the high-pressure side.Jul 23, 2018 · The GWP value of R1234yf is four, which is well below the absolute maximum value of 150. This means that it breaks down much faster in the atmosphere, thus not destroying the ozone layer. Unfortunately, there is a slight drawback in that R1234yf is a bit flammable and also runs at a higher pressure and at higher temperatures. The (p, ρ, T) behavior of a refrigerant mixture of 50.00 mass% R1234yf and 50.00 mass% R290 was measured with the isochoric method. Along the six isochores (60, 121, 305, 500, 550, and 600 …December 10, 2019. News. Tags component, design, Difference, flammability, Pressure, R-1234yf, R-134a, refrigerant, safety, temperature, yf. Component/Design Differences.Request PDF | On Feb 21, 2022, Ximei Liang and others published Liquid Viscosity Measurements for the Binary and Ternary Refrigerant Mixtures of R134a, R1234ze(E), and R1234yf | Find, read and ...Refrigerant charge quantity for air conditioners & heat pumps: This air conditioning repair article series discusses the the diagnosis and correction of abnormal air conditioner refrigerant line pressures as a means for evaluating the condition of the air conditioner compressor motor, which in turn, is a step in how we evaluate and correct lost or reduced air conditioner cooling capacity.The low GWP working fluid of R1234yf is a prospective alternative to the conventional R134a used in organic Rankine cycles. As studies regarding the heat transfer of supercritical pressure R1234yf are rare, supercritical heat transfer experiments of R1234yf were conducted for the first time to evaluate the feasibility of R1234yf in replacing R134a from the perspective of supercritical heat ...R1234yf refrigerant pressure table in pounds per square inch (Psia, Psig) and kilopascals (kPaa, kPag). Temperature range +101…+51 degrees Fahrenheit. Thermodynamic …Yang et al. [12] conducted a relatively comprehensive experimental measurement of eight binary mixtures and two multicomponent mixtures containing R32, R125, R134a, R1234yf, and R744 (carbon dioxide) by using a vibrating-wire viscometer in the temperature range from (233 to 373) K and at pressures up to 10 MPa, but only …R-1234yf, tabbed the replacement for R-134a, has been in service now for a few years on certain models of vehicles from FCA and GM to several European models. R-1234yf is installed on an estimated 35 million vehicles worldwide. The EU has already banned R-134a as of January 2017, and the U.S. will follow suit by 2020. R1234yf pressures, Aug 10, 2018 · As R134a is being phased out of the auto industry, you may have heard of the improved version of tetrafluoroethane: 1234yf refrigerant. This new, colorless gas has only a minute impact on the atmosphere. It breaks down chemically in the atmosphere after just 11 days, compared to 13 years for R134a, according to research by Chemours. , R-134a TEMPERATURE PRESSURE CHART (Tabla de Temperaturas y Lecturas) Ambient Temperature °F / °C (Temperatura Ambiental) Low-Pressure Gauge (Puerto de Servicio del Lado de Baja Presion) High-Pressure Gauge (Puerto de Servicio del Lado de Lado de Alta Presion) 65°F (18°C) 25-35 psi / 172-241 kPa: 135-155 psi / 931-1069 kPa: 70°F (21°C) …, If the air conditioning isn’t blowing cold air and the low side pressure is too high, it could be caused by issues with the condenser fan. However, there’s also the possibility that the system has been …, The HFO R-1234yf is the refrigerant of the future. Or, at least, that is how it has been marketed. Yf was the first HFO refrigerant to see mainstream attention. A few years back there was immense pressure in the European Union to stop using the HFC R-134a for automotive air conditioning. The pressure was there … Read more, Technika Chłodzenia Sp. z o.o. działa na rynku polskim między innymi jako wyłączny dystrybutor VALUE, producenta narzędzi dla branży HVAC/R., Abstract. With a constant-pressure mixing ejector, the performance characteristics of an ejector-expansion refrigeration cycle (EERC) using R1234yf as refrigerant have been investigated. Also, the performance of R1234yf and R134a in the EERC has been compared. The study shows that, at condensing temperature of 40 °C …, The low GWP working fluid of R1234yf is a prospective alternative to the conventional R134a used in organic Rankine cycles. As studies regarding the heat transfer of supercritical pressure R1234yf are rare, supercritical heat transfer experiments of R1234yf were conducted for the first time to evaluate the feasibility of R1234yf in replacing R134a from the perspective of supercritical heat ..., Answer: 2020 Mustang should be R1234yf refrigerant. Low side pressure is controlled by the H-block. Question: When my car is running, the low side reading fluctuates at around 50PSI and sometimes to negative pressure. High side reading stays stagnant at 100PSI. Not-so-cool air is being blown out. Ambient temperature 30 degC. What could be the ..., Jul 4, 2023 · In this article, we will explore the recommended pressure ranges for R1234yf and discuss factors that may affect these pressures. R1234yf Operating Pressures The normal operating pressures for R1234yf refrigerant typically range between 30 and 38 psi (pounds per square inch) on the low-pressure side and 150 to 220 psi on the high-pressure side. , The current pressure on GPs has been linked to increasing broad-spectrum antibiotic prescribing in England, which could contribute to antimicrobial resistance. Try our Symptom Chec..., Complete Pressure List for all temperatures in Celcius or Fahrenheit for the HFO Refrigerant R-1234yf., Request PDF | An International Standard Formulation for 2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoroprop-1-ene (R1234yf) Covering Temperatures from the Triple Point Temperature to 410 K and Pressures Up to 100 MPa | A new ..., CAUTOI N—DO NOT PRESSURE TEST OR LEAK TEST EQUIPMENTAND O/ R VEHICLEAI R CONDITOI NING SYSTEMS WITH COMPRESSED AIR . Mixtures of air and R1234yf refrigerant can be combustible at elevated pressures. These mixtures are potentially dangerous and can result in fire or explosion causing personal injury and/or property damage., CAUTOI N—DO NOT PRESSURE TEST OR LEAK TEST EQUIPMENTAND O/ R VEHICLEAI R CONDITOI NING SYSTEMS WITH COMPRESSED AIR . Mixtures of air and R1234yf refrigerant can be combustible at elevated pressures. These mixtures are potentially dangerous and can result in fire or explosion causing personal injury and/or property damage., Jul 30, 2020 · Master changing technology with Autodata Training! Visit www.autodata-training.com and subscribe for access to over 300 training modules and counting! Servic... , Before the vehicle is started, the static system pressure should be read. Pressure values should be very nearly equal on both LP and HP gauges. The actual static pressure will depend on the ambient temperature. To ensure it is on the right level, refer to a static pressures table applicable for R134A refrigerant (N.B. not shown on this poster)., HFO-1234yf is mildly flammable, but can be used safely. Carbon Dioxide (CO², R-744). CO² is a high pressure refrigerant being considered by automobile ..., The proper procedure for working with Honeywell's 1234yf RefrigerantWatch this Step-by-Step video on how to conduct a proper MVAC servicing using the Solstic..., New equipment containing R-1234yf will perform as designed Lubricant: Automotive systems will use Polyalkaline Glycol (PAG) lubricant. Polyolester can be used for refrigeration applications Retrofitting: { Can be applied in most small, self contained applications instead of R-134a National [ PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF REFRIGERANTS • R-1234yf, Using a custom-made flow calorimeter, experimental cP measurements of supercritical R1234yf were made at temperatures T = 373.15 to 413.5 K and absolute pressures P = 3.5 to 10 MPa., BMW’s method, according to the technician I spoke with, is to pull out the refrigerant, measure what comes out, and refill with 540 grams (1.2 pounds) of R1234yf. Pressure specs are not readily available, so your average home mechanic and independent shops are left in the dark. As time goes on, hopefully things will become …, R1234yf ¶ References¶ ... Maximum pressure [Pa] 30000000.0. Triple point. Triple point temperature [K] 220.0. Triple point pressure [Pa] 31507.558848475514 ..., The operating pressures and temperatures of 1234yf are VERY similar to that of 134a. As I said before this was done intentionally to make for an easy transition. Refer back to my fact sheet above to see the boiling temperatures. 1234yf uses PAG oil just like R-134a but please note that it uses a different type of PAG oil., An oil pressure gauge can be a crucial device for monitoring the health of your engine. The gauge is a simple device that reads the pressure being produced by the engine's oil supp..., R-1234YF REFRIGERANT. For A/C system recharge or replacement in all Ford and Lincoln vehicles equipped with R-1234yf refrigerant. Use only when specified. Do not use in vehicles equipped with R-134a refrigerant. Specifications., R-134a TEMPERATURE PRESSURE CHART (Tabla de Temperaturas y Lecturas) Ambient Temperature °F / °C (Temperatura Ambiental) Low-Pressure Gauge (Puerto de Servicio del Lado de Baja Presion) High-Pressure Gauge (Puerto de Servicio del Lado de Lado de Alta Presion) 65°F (18°C) 25-35 psi / 172-241 kPa: 135-155 psi / 931-1069 kPa: 70°F (21°C) 35 ... , Seen from a thermal-hydraulic performance perspective, the results obtained in this paper indicate that R1234yf is a suitable replacement for R134a. This statement is attributed to the higher heat transfer coefficients and the lower frictional pressure drop of R1234yf compared with those of R134a. (4), Same operating pressures as R134a system Will your current equipment be suitable – again No.R1234yf is listed as “mildly flammable’ so to stop possible cross contamination for a start the Couplings are different. Reclaim equipment needs to be approved for flammable refrigerant. A18-4511 R1234yf Couplers, We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. , The proper procedure for working with Honeywell's 1234yf RefrigerantWatch this Step-by-Step video on how to conduct a proper MVAC servicing using the Solstic..., Andrew Markel answers questions about the new refrigerant, R1234yf. Twitter: https://twitter.com/AutoCareProVidFacebook: https://www.facebook.com/AutoCarePro..., The proper procedure for working with Honeywell's 1234yf RefrigerantWatch this Step-by-Step video on how to conduct a proper MVAC servicing using the Solstic..., R1234yf. R1234yf is a synthetic HFO refrigerant co-developed by DuPont and Honeywell as a successor to R134a for automotive air-conditioning applications. Its global warming potential (GWP) is ultra-low, with a rating of less than 1. This means that one kilogram of R1234yf released to atmosphere has a significantly lower greenhouse effect than ...