First last in sas

Aug 22, 2018 · Note that in some cases, I just need the unique instances of the variable (such as with On_Off) but in other cases I need every instance (such as with Group). I have been trying first./last. processing with by statements, but I can only get that to work with one variable at a time. Is there a way to do this for N variables within the same data ...

First last in sas. For example, you have a table with 5 columns and want the value of the first non-empty column. However, the content of the columns can change. So, the first column with a non-missing value might change too. In this case, the SAS functions COALESCE and COALESCEC are very useful. This article explains the syntax of both functions and shows some ...

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In that case, SAS would not set any flags or automatic variables other than _N_, _ERROR_, etc. However, if you WANT to use FIRST.byvar and LAST.byvar processing then you have to "turn them on" with a BY statement inside your DATA step program. So the 2 BY statements in your code are really independent of each other.TITLEn will replace the Nth title line and remove any titles after that. So either of these statements should clear the titles. TITLE1; TITLE; Note that TITLE statements issued in the middle of a step will take effect when that step produces output. So make sure to terminate your PROC steps with the appropriate statement for that PROC (RUN or ...Jan 17, 2023 · You can use the FIRST. and LAST. functions in SAS to identify the first and last observations by group in a SAS dataset. Here is what each function does in a nutshell: FIRST.variable_name assigns a value of 1 to the first observation in a group and a value of 0 to every other observation in the group. LAST.variable_name assigns a value of 1 to ... data new; set have end=eof; if _n_=1 or eof then output; run; proc summary data=new; var whatevervariablesyouwant; output out=want range= /autoname; run; If the output of PROC SUMMARY shows a zero for the RANGEs, then you have the same value in the first and last observation. --.2. first observation after 12.30pm each day. 3. first observation after 4pm each day. My dataset has 8000 obs spanning 65 days (all days are week days, no obs on weekends), and so I wish for this new data set to have only 3 obs each day, i.e the dataset would have 65*3=195 observations. if say, there was no more records after 4pm, then yes that ...Hi @mlensing,. There are various ways to achieve what you want. draycut's suggestion is short and elegant.To sort the non-missing SSN values first in ascending order, followed by the missing values, you could create an additional sort key in your DATA step:... set work.Contact_IA work.Contact_MS work.Contact_UT(in=UT); nossn=UT;... The IN= dataset option creates a temporary 0-1 flag so that UT ...

Listen. 2:27. Spanish beauty and fragrance group Puig Brands SA shares rose after the company and its founding family raised €2.6 billion ($2.8 billion) in an initial …I have the following data. I sorted it by ID and date. How can I get the first date for each patient but if there is a missing value in the location column, I want the next non-missing value? data fake_data; input patID $ date monyy6. location $ outcome ; format date monyy.; datalines; 1693 Dec-14 ....The SQL language as originally defined in the 1980's and codified into 1992 standard that PROC SQL supports has no concept of first and last. Other implementations of SQL added extra non-standard features to get around this and ultimately the SQL standard was expanded to at least include windowing functions that allow something like processing ...data step1; set have; date=datepart(datetime); time=timepart(datetime); format date yymmdd10. time tod5.; run; Now sort by subject date and time and then take the last one for that date. proc sort data=step1 out=want; by subject date time; run; data want; set step1; by subject date time; if last.date; run;data have; input ID admission_date :date9.; format admission_date date9.; cards; 1 03Feb2009 1 05Feb2009 1 14Jun2009 2 25Oct2011 3 19Sep2008 3 04Jan2010 ; proc sql; create table want as select a.*,intck('days',m,admission_date)>90 as indicator from have a left join (select id,min(admission_date) as m from have group by id)b on a.id=b.id order by id,admission_date; quit;The by statement that we used above not only caused SAS to process the data in the groups defined by the variable (famid) given on the by statement, it also caused SAS to create two temporary variables: first.famid and last.famid. Temporary variables are variables that you can use during a data step but do not appear in the new data set.Re: Reshaping a large data set from long to wide. Posted 10-20-2015 12:53 PM (6870 views) | In reply to mcdj. You can use two variables to uniquely define your individuals. PROC MEANS; BY HTID SEX; for example. Or you can make a new unique id variable if you want. data want ; set have; by htid sex; uid + first.sex ;Extract First 5 Characters of String Variable with Varying Lengths. I have a zip code variable in a dataset that includes both 5- and 9-digit zip codes. I want all of them to be 5-digits but am having trouble extracting the first 5 digits of the variable. It is an extensive list, but some examples are 15009, 15208, 191451652, 193760024.

Then Run the task. With the Sorted data selected, choose the Data menu and choose Sort Data. Assign Group_1 to the Sort by Task roles. Choose the Options tab. Under 'Duplicate records', select 'Keep only the first record for each 'Sort by' group. Run the task. The resulting table will have one row for each Group_1 value with the highest Group_2 ...data uscpi_dedupedByYear; set uscpi_sorted; by year; if first.year; /*only keep the first occurence of each distinct year. */. /*if last.year; */ /*only keep the last occurence of each distinct year*/. run; A lot depends on who your input dataset is sorted. For ex: If your input dataset is sorted by year & month and you use if first.year; then ...Go to Tasks>Describe. Try a few of the procedures to see what they give you. You're probably looking for a table analysis or a one way freq. If you really only want the first record of a data set then look at TASKS>DATA>SORT. Under the options for the Sort procedure you can keep just the first of each sorted field.In the above example what I am lloking for is writing code to basically say: If your first observation for the customer is "C" and your last is also "C" then indicator = "PASS". but if your first observation of the flag is "C" and your last observation is "O" then your indicator = "FAIL". So the result should look like this.This is usually how I did when I want to move a column to be the first column in the dataset: data a2; retain idx; set a1; idx = _n_; run; Is there. ... Watch our general sessions LIVE or on-demand starting April 17th. Hear from SAS execs, best-selling author Adam Grant, Hot Ones host Sean Evans, top tech journalist Kara Swisher, AI expert ...On the one hand it sounds like you want to GENERATE data based on some macro variable. If that is the case write a date step. You should be able to write the data step using data step DO looping and just set the bounds of the loops using the macro variables. data want; do c= 1 to &num_clusters;

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Today: Tuesday, 15 Sep 2020 Next Week: Sunday, 20 Sep 2020 Previous Week: Sunday, 6 Sep 2020. You can also use the SAS INTNX function to calculate the first day, the last, or the same day of the week. To do so we need to use the alignemnt argument. In the example below we set this argument to "b" to calculate the first day of the current week, "e" to calculate the last day of previous ...You can make use of the first. variable in the following way using enumeration within groups. As you would like to retain the 2 most recent records for each name, proceed by sorting them as follows: BY name DESCENDING date; SET mydata; count + 1; BY name DESCENDING date; IF FIRST.name THEN count=1; IF count<=2 THEN OUTPUT;Re: Splitting an Employee_Name (Last Name, First Name) to (First Name Last Name) Posted 01-25-2019 02:20 PM (7593 views) | In reply to novinosrin @novinosrin I just use SCAN() because I find it's easier to remember the parameters, has nothing to do with efficiency in terms of computer, but efficiency in terms of typing and my time.then First.date refers to the first player's record within the date. Also your Days calculation is probably incorrect as you are getting some days, the first days value for each team (except the first team) reflects the days between the last game of the previous team and the first of the current team. days=game_date-lag(game_date);

The first/last process is usually when you need to do something special involving the variable (s) involved. Such as select a record, reset a counter, calculate a number of things that may not involve other values of the by variables, or possible create additional records. If there are many values that need to be kept with those records Summary ...Since SAS processes row by row, we create a counter to count the number of observations per group. If SAS processes the first row of a new group, the counter is set to one again. We create the counter with the RETAIN statement. The RETAIN statement “remembers” the last value of the counter when SAS starts processing a new row.SAS retain statement and first. last. options. FIRST. and LAST. automatic variables: When SAS dataset has got sorted by some variables then at the time datastep execution SAS creates two automatic variables called FIRST. and LAST. For example lets consider the example of ready made dataset CARS available in SASHELP library.Re: First dot and last dot conversion into proc sql. There is no such thing. SQL does not guarantee the order in which it selects observation, so the "last" observation is unreliable. It could change from run to run. There is an unsupported, unguaranteed "monotonic" feature of SQL if you want to go that route.SASの基本的な機能でよく使われる、一時変数 「 FIRST.BY変数 」「 LAST.BY変数 」 を解説したいと思います。. まずは例をご覧ください。. length FLG1 FLG2 $1.; データステップ内にBYステートメントが書いてあると、「 FIRST.BY変数 」と「 LAST.BY変数 」という一時変数 ...PROC SORT. First we run a PROC SORT without the NODUPKEY option. The BY statement should have the fields you want to sort by, followed by the field that tells you which row you'd want to keep, such as an UPDATE_DT var. Leave out any fields that you would want to update (such as age, height, and weight) proc sort data=class; by name sex update ...create table first_last(drop=row) as. select * from numbered . having row EQ min(row) union all. select * from numbered . having row EQ max(row) ; drop table numbered ; quit; Note that this will generate two rows if the given data set has one row (test that by un-commenting the OBS= option).Re: SAS Concatenation Operator within FIRST. and LAST. variables Posted 08-22-2011 03:19 AM (788 views) | In reply to willow2010 The variable FULL_LIST_PHONE_LAST_EMPLOYER is reset to missing in each iteration, to preserve the value you need to add a retain statement:Apr 28, 2020 · 今回はFirst,Lastステートメントの説明です。 SASの処理上では1行ごとにプログラムが実行されますが、 複数(グループ)レコードがある時、最初,最後のレコードの情報が知りたい。または前の値を残した上で計算したい。という場合に使用されるステートメントです。 これはものすごく使います ...

first. and last. just stores true or false that is value of 1 or 0 that is to say whether a particular value is first.variable or last.variable. you can use first. and last. logic of true and false and then assign the values. you have to do this logic to assign the value if first.player then lowscore =score; see the below link for more explanation.

Scenario: Want to pull only the first record of a dataset by user ID (may be duplicates for any given user) by earliest date and record ...array my_name[3] $ first middle last; By default, array variables or other elements in the array have a length of 8 bytes. To specify a different length, include the desired length after the $ for character arrays and after the brackets for numeric arrays, as shown in these statements: array name[3] $10 first last middle;You can extract the last 2 characters of the text strings, with the following 3 steps: 1. Determine the length of the string with the LENGTH function. 2. Specify the starting position to extract the last N characters. You do so by subtracting the N-1 characters from the length of the original string. 3.In our example, the FIRST.race variable is 1 when SAS processes row 1, 3, and 6 because these are the first row of each "race-group". Because the number 1 has the same meaning as TRUE, we can use FIRST.race in an IF Statement to filter the first row per group. data work.first_by_group; set work.my_ds_srt; by race;If you don't have a WHERE statement in your DATA step already, that would be the simple solution. Change this: if vistdat le &cutdate; to this: where vistdat le &cutdate; The WHERE statement subsets differently than IF. When using IF, the DATA step reads in observations then deletes some of them.Re: COUNTER, RETAIN AND FIRST. The very first thing you will need to explain is the sort order. Since to use FIRST. there must be a BY statement, then please at least share the BY statement you are using. Solved: Hello, I'm a 2 month old SAS user and just started practicing COUNTER, RETAIN, FIRST. ,Last. and DO/END.I am trying to find the quickest way to save the observed value of a variable "pm" at the last "time" for each "id" per "dat" as a variable. So far I tried this code: proc sort data=dir.sampler; by date id time; run; data test; set dir.sampler; by date id time; lastpm=last.pm;

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The substring between the beginning of the string (^) and the first hyphen as well as the substring between the last hyphen and the end of the string ($) -- both are sequences of arbitrary characters except the hyphen, denoted by [^-]*-- are not part of FINAL. The replacement \1 stands for the substring matched by the pattern .* in …I would like to keep the first or last observations for different dategroups: *for each ID in each year-month, keep the FIRST observation if dategroup=BEG; *for each ID in each year-month, keep the LAST observation if dategroup=END; The idea is as following, how to make the code works? appreciated! ...When it comes to finding the perfect pair of shoes, comfort and performance are two crucial factors that cannot be compromised. In the realm of men’s footwear, SAS shoes have gaine...Using SAS 9.4 . I have long data where a patient with study id of 1 has 8 rows. In the last row is a populated variable 'failure' and I need to get the yes/no from the last study id to populate into the first study id record. The middle rows are not important just being able to get the information from the last row into the first row.About This Book. SAS Functions and CALL Routines. Definitions of Functions and CALL Routines. Syntax. Using Functions and CALL Routines. Function Compatibility with SBCS, DBCS, and MBCS Character Sets. Using Random-Number Functions and CALL Routines. Using SYSRANDOM and SYSRANEND Macro Variables to Produce Random Number Streams.FIRST and LAST variables are created automatically by SAS. FIRST and LAST variables are referenced in the DATA step but they are not part of the output data set. Six temporary variables are created for each BY variable: FIRST.State, LAST.State, FIRST.City, LAST.City, FIRST.ZipCode, and LAST.ZipCode.SAS does not write FIRST. and LAST. variables to the output data set, so you cannot display their values with the PRINT procedure. Therefore, the simplest method of displaying the values of FIRST. and LAST. variables is to assign their values to other variables. This example assigns the value of FIRST.TOURTYPE to a variable named FirstTour and ...Re: Combine multiple variables into a LAST.ab variable. Posted 08-29-2009 12:55 PM (4275 views) | In reply to sbb. Scott; That is a common misconception as to how last. works. Note the code below. data one; do a = 1 to 5; do b = 1 to 5; output;How it works. FIRST.variable = 1 when an observation is the first observation in each group values of variable ID. FIRST.variable = 0 …But first, here's a video that addresses common questions around SAS date functions. Since it's 30+ minutes long, below are timestamps to guide you to the tip relevant to you: 00:16 – SAS Dates Explored. 06:07 – Example: How to convert a character form of a date to a SAS Date value using the SAS INPUT function ….

Here is an interesting example that uses the SCAN function to extract the last name from a character variable that contains first and last name as well as a possible middle name or initial. In this example, you want to create a list in alphabetical order by last name. First the program, then the explanation:Example 4: Retaining the First Observation of Each BY Group. The EQUALS option, which is the default, must be in effect to ensure that the first observation for each BY group is the one that is retained by the NODUPKEY option. If the NOEQUALS option has been specified, then one observation for each BY group will still be retained by the ...Re: Finding first (or last) record using SQL. You could use the SQL to do ORDER BY before using the data step for First or Last processing. Solved: I typically use first. and last. in data step to select the first (or last) recordd within an ID. It is straightorward in SAS data step but. FIRST and LAST processing are temporary variables created automatically by a DATA step when a BY statement is used. The values of these Boolean variables will either be 1 for true or 0 for false. FIRST.variable: This variable gets a value of 1 the moment a new group begins within your sorted dataset (based on your BY variables). For all other ... I wrote some code to count the number of prescriptions and had originally restricted later analyses to RX = 1, but as we can see, that doesn't work for people with multiple scripts on the same encounter (Patient 2222). data pt_meds_; set pt_meds; by patient_num; if first.patient_num then RX = 1; else RX + 1;SASの基本的な機能でよく使われる、一時変数 「 FIRST.BY変数 」「 LAST.BY変数 」 を解説したいと思います。. まずは例をご覧ください。. length FLG1 FLG2 $1.; データステップ内にBYステートメントが書いてあると、「 FIRST.BY変数 」と「 LAST.BY変数 」という一時変数 ...The value of these variables is either 0 or 1. SAS sets the value of FIRST. variable to 1 when it reads the first observation in a BY group, and sets the value of LAST. variable to 1 when it reads the last observation in a BY group. These temporary variables are available for DATA step programming but are not added to the output data set.The sample code on the Full Code tab takes a SAS date variable and finds the first business day of that month. It uses the INTNX function to advance to the first day of the month. Then it uses the WEEKDAY function to determine the day of the week. If the first day is a Saturday or Sunday, then it advances the FIRST variable by 2 or 1, respectively.Using a subsetting IF statement before testing the FIRST.ID flag could have, in theory, caused a problem as it could have removed the observation where FIRST.ID is true. But since you are removing all of the observations where ID is missing it doesn't really cause any trouble. Your data step is equivalent to these other forms: Solved: Hello ...Launch the SAS program, and edit the LIBNAME statement so that it reflects the location in which you saved the background data set. Then, run the SAS program, and review the output from the PRINT procedure. Compare the output to the output of that from the previous example to convince yourself that the temporary data set back1 indeed contains fourteen observations — observations 7, 8 ... First last in sas, In today’s world, recycling has become an essential part of our daily lives. It not only helps us reduce waste but also plays a significant role in preserving the environment. When..., Here is an interesting example that uses the SCAN function to extract the last name from a character variable that contains first and last name as well as a possible middle name or initial. In this example, you want to create a list in alphabetical order by last name. First the program, then the explanation:, If you want to do so with PROC SQL, this has nothing to do with first./last. logic, which is a SAS Data Step concept. proc sql; create table want as. select * from sam. group by name. having value=min(value); quit; Result: name item value. naari battary 14. nehemiah ball 20., Here is an interesting example that uses the SCAN function to extract the last name from a character variable that contains first and last name as well as a possible middle name or initial. In this example, you want to create a list in alphabetical order by last name. First the program, then the explanation:, Re: Help with first. and last. Posted 05-03-2021 10:37 PM (331 views) | In reply to West26 Please provide your initial data in the form of a working data step., The FIRST. And LAST. functions can be used to identify first or last observations by group in the SAS dataset. First.Variable : It assigns value 1 to the first …, 다른 방법이 있으시면 알려주시면 감사하겠습니다. /* 보통 오라클에서 FIRST와 LAST의 기능으로는 상관 서브쿼리를 사용하지만, SAS에서는 서브쿼리 사용시 HASH 조인으로 조인이 안되고, 필터를 사용하는듯 합니다. 아래의 몇가지 방법을 나열해 보았습니다. 방법이 ..., Jun 16, 2020 ... ... first, last and between By-group processing ... SUBSCRIBE TO THE SAS USERS YOUTUBE CHANNEL #SASUsers #LearnSAS ... CONNECT WITH SAS SAS ▻ https:// ..., 2. To have SAS create FIRST. and LAST. automatic variables you need to use a BY statement. If you want the new variable to be coded 1/0 then no need for the IF statement, just assign the automatic variable to a new permanent variable. To make one variable that is 1 for the first and the last then just use an OR. set have; by logflag ; timeflag ..., 前の変数の値を保持しておくことが必要となります。 そんな時に使用するのがretainステートメント!! 便利ですよ!(商売風にいってみた笑) first,lastステートメントとセットで使うことが多いので、こちらとセットでご覧ください。, Hi All--. I have a date variable which I use to identify the year week number by so a value of 1 to 52. data want; set have; weeknum=week ( date ,'u'); run; Notice notice my week starts on Sunday indicated by 'u'. What I also need and I can't figure out how to do is the actual f irst day of the week date and the date of the last day of the week ..., SAS statements that accept variable lists include the KEEP and DROP statements, the ARRAY statement, and the OF operator for comma-separated arguments to some functions. ... X50. The hyphen enables you to specify the first and last variable in a list. The first example can be specified as Sales2008-Sales2017. The second example is …, May 12, 2020 · At the very first observation of each group (identified by the internal variable first.date, which takes the value 1 in this case), seq_id is set to 1. For all the next observations of the same date, the condition 'if first.date' is false so SAS applies the 'else' statement, which results in the accumulation of seq_id's previous value + 1 -> so ... , Selection of the first and last observations from the dataset could be a little tricky. You can use the first. and last. variable but it only works with the grouping of the data. It doesn't work on the entire dataset. But the following options are available in SAS that helps you identify and extract last and first observations from a data set., Re: first.* is unitialized. In order to use first. syntax, you must use a BY statement in your data step: BY code; The =1 is unnecessary, it is implied TRUE. And I don't believe you can use FIRST. together with WHERE (since WHERE does not aware of what is going on in the data step, IF is). /Linus., Hello All, I am pretty new to SAS, looking forward for your advice. I want to replace first letter and last letter in given set of observations. Below are my questions. Q1: I have a variable called Road_No and i have 5000 observations in that. I would like to replace first letter of the observatio..., Jul 15, 2020 · In the above example what I am lloking for is writing code to basically say: If your first observation for the customer is "C" and your last is also "C" then indicator = "PASS". but if your first observation of the flag is "C" and your last observation is "O" then your indicator = "FAIL". So the result should look like this. , The substring between the beginning of the string (^) and the first hyphen as well as the substring between the last hyphen and the end of the string ($) -- both are sequences of arbitrary characters except the hyphen, denoted by [^-]*-- are not part of FINAL. The replacement \1 stands for the substring matched by the pattern .* in …, By default, SAS will use not just one but all of the delimiters in the default list. This can become problematic in certain cases when your data contains multiple delimiters. In the SASHELP.BASEBALL dataset, the NAME variable contains a list of first, last and middle names. The structure is as follows: <last name>,<firstname><blank><middlename>., There's some ideas here on how to create those lists but SAS doesn't loop the way you're thinking, there's already a data step loop that you need to take advantage of, as well as the BY group processing that's supported. ... I was trying to take advantage of the internal loop structure of the data step by using a sorted data set and the first ..., CDC examined emergency department (ED) visits associated with heat-related illness (HRI) from the National Syndromic Surveillance Program and compared daily HRI ED visit rates during the warm-season months (May-September) of 2023 with those during 2018-2022. In the 2023 warm-season months, daily HRI ED visit rates peaked in several regions ..., Hi all, I have to admit my do-loop skill is too weak. I need to sort out the first and last months when shipping was made for each year within a year. As shown below, the columns of startmon and endmon are my objective variables I want. OrderID mons mon1 mon2 mon3 mon4 mon5 mon6 mon7 mon8 mon9 mon1..., Example 1: Remove Duplicates from All Columns. We can use the following code to remove rows that have duplicate values across all columns of the dataset: /*create dataset with no duplicate rows*/. proc sort data=original_data out=no_dups_data nodupkey; by _all_; run; /*view dataset with no duplicate rows*/. proc print data=no_dups_data;, Feb 10, 2018 · Hi all! I am having trouble using array, first., and last. to create only one observation and multiple variables per subject. The data set has 18,082 observations with 3 variables: ID_NO, SYMPTOM_NO, and SYMPTOM. I need to keep the id_no variable and lose the symptom_no and symptom variables yet cre... , E.g., if I was wrong and you only want the first and last records, then the following might suffice: data want; set have end=last; if _n_ eq 1 or last then output; run; Conversely, if you actually do need the minimum and maximum dates in the file, then you could use something like: data want (drop=_:); set have end=last;, Re: How to get the first day of a week. The SAS calendar function intnx () will allow you to shift a week to wherever you want to. BUT: You need a SAS date value as starting point for this. intnx ('week',<sas date value>,0,'b') would give you the Sunday the week starts, intnx ('week.2',<sas date value',0,'b') would give you the Monday., I have a dataset that has variables ID, Date, and Value. For each ID that has more than one Value, I want to output the earliest observation into a new column 'First', and the latest observation into a new column 'Last'. For IDs that only have one Value, I want the observation to be ignored. The final aim is to do a scatter plot of 'First' vs ..., FIRST関数は、CHAR(string, 1)およびSUBPAD(string, 1, 1)と同じ結果を返します。結果は同じでも、対象変数のデフォルトの長さは異なります。 結果は同じでも、対象変数のデフォルトの長さは異なります。, The easiest way to remove the first character from a string in SAS is to use the SUBSTR function.. You can use the following basic syntax to do so: data new_data; set original_data; string_var = substr (string_var, 2); run; . This syntax extracts the substring starting from the second character to the end of the string, which has the effect of removing the first character from the string., Discrete categories in SAS are (by default) arranged in alphabetical order, so I use the values 1, 2, 3, and 4 to encode the RECIST values and I create a user-defined format to display those values as text. ... The new waterfall plot (click to enlarge) has axis labels that indicate the first and last patients; intermediate patient numbers ..., Re: Reshaping a large data set from long to wide. Posted 10-20-2015 12:53 PM (6870 views) | In reply to mcdj. You can use two variables to uniquely define your individuals. PROC MEANS; BY HTID SEX; for example. Or you can make a new unique id variable if you want. data want ; set have; by htid sex; uid + first.sex ;, You can use the LAG function in SAS to retrieve lagged values of some variable.. This function uses the following basic syntax: lag1_value = lag (value); By default, lag finds the previous value of some variable. However, you can use lag2, lag3, lagn, etc. to calculate the 2-lagged, 3-lagged, n-lagged, etc. values of some variable.. The following …, The Basics. The INDEX function searches source, from left to right, for the first occurrence of the string specified in excerpt, and returns the position in source of the string's first character. If the string is not found in source, INDEX returns a value of 0.